Wireless

What a Cisco WLC does: split-MAC architecture, CAPWAP tunnels, the AP join process, AireOS vs Catalyst 9800, the profile-and-tag config model, and FlexConnect.

Wi-Fi 7 is shipping and Cisco has a full 802.11be AP lineup, but the real question is whether your environment, wiring, and refresh timing justify the spend now. A practical upgrade decision guide for wireless architects.

Backup, restore, and upgrade on the Cisco C9800 look simple until they are not. A full lifecycle walkthrough with Install mode, ISSU, SMU, N+1 rolling upgrades, and the gotchas that never fit on a GUI tooltip.

In an SD-Access fabric, the Cisco C9800 stops being the wireless data-plane anchor. Client traffic rides the VXLAN overlay from fabric-enabled AP to edge switch. Here is how fabric-mode wireless actually works and why you would adopt it.

Local mode and FlexConnect are the two fundamental ways a C9800 hands off client traffic, and the wrong choice shapes WAN use, failure behavior, VLANs, ACLs, and AAA. A per-site decision framework for wireless designers.

RF punishes shortcuts. Bad AP count, wrong channel plan, or a misjudged power envelope will haunt a wireless design for years. A practical Cisco C9800 RF design guide covering site survey, channel planning, and 2.4, 5, and 6 GHz power tuning.